Thursday, February 25, 2010

CompTIA isn't so utility as it supposed to be

Many persons who participated in the CompTIA certification exam holding unrealistic expectations usually got a frustrated ending. Before taking part in the exam, many people will hold the following expectations:

  • CompTIA Security+ certification is the only way to get a job successfully in the IT industry;
  • CompTIA Security+ certification is my golden key to success;
  • Achieving CompTIA Security+ certification, I will obtain the job I have dreamed;
  • CompTIA Security+ is the rule of IT industry;
  • CompTIA Security+ certification is a big golden mine....

Does CompTIA Security+ certification really play a such big role? Perhaps misinterpreted what is certification would have unrealistic expectations.

In the fact, certification exam is designed to assess candidate's knowledge about a certain software, logical thinking ability, as well as a problem-solving ability, such as the CompTIA sy0-101 test. however, the rich skills and experiences are also needed for the customers and employers. You should know that, the certification exam could bring you the rich working skills and experiences .

Besides, sy0-101 is mainly concerned with technical skills, and you won't be able to succeed in the IT industry with skills. Therefore, if you want to get somewhere in IT industry, apart from the proficiency in a certain skill, you also need other knowledge such as interpersonal relationships, contacting skills, team work and so on.

In short, you should consider carefully before applying for cerfication exam. In addition, you must guarantee yourself enough time and resource to complete the exam. You can also get more useful experience from the media, the Internet or even from your boss.

testking HP1-243 dumps

HP Certified Professional Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager)
Exam #HP1-243
Exam Preparation Guide

Purpose of the exam prep guide

The intent of this guide is to set expectations about the content and the context of the exam and to help candidates prepare for the exam. In this guide, you will find recommended HP training courses, reference and study material help you achieve a successful passing score.

Studies conducted by HP and Prometric show that a combination of course attendance and self-study maximizes the likelihood of passing the exam on the first attempt.

Audience

The Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager), HP1-243 exam
is for OVSAM 3.X Service and Support. Examples of job roles include:

? HP Services field engineers, call center personnel, and other field personnel who provide installation and/or operational support assistance for the OVSAM product suite.

? HP Channel Partners who provide installation and/or operational support assistance for the OVSAM product suite.

General areas of content include:

? Storage fundamentals required to support OVSAM

? The HP Product and Solutions Portfolio and where it is used

? Planning and design to effectively deploy OVSAM solutions

? OVSAM startup, installation, configuration & upgrade work

? Perform management, troubleshooting and repair practices &
procedures

Certification requirements

The Supporting OVSAM exam is an ASE (Accredited Systems Engineer – Online) elective and certifies people to perform OVSAM installation, start-up and warranty authorization work.

Prerequisites

? AIS StorageWorks Certification

? Passing scores on the following core exams:

1

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

� HP0-680 � Implementing Enterprise Virtual Array

� HP0-831 � Designing and Implementing SAN Solutions

� HP0-714 � HP OpenView Storage Area Manager Fundamentals

� HP0-860 � Implementing HP Storage Software Solutions

Exam details

This Supporting OVSAM (HP1-243) exam is a beta exam. This means that you will see all the questions in the exam pool. During the final �live� exam, you will see only those items that remain after the beta test.

You will receive a score report with your results after beta testing is complete which you can use to identify areas of strength and learn about areas to improve upon for the live exam.

Please allow 3-5 months, after you have taken the beta exam, to receive your score report.

At the beginning of the exam, you will be asked to answer several survey questions. The survey has been designed to assist the exam development team define the final exam forms and set the passing score. Your honest responses will assist the exam team in properly tailoring this exam to the appropriate audience.

? Number of items: 202

? Item types: Multiple choice and drag-and-drop.

? Time commitment: 4 hours

? Reference Material: No on-line or hard copy reference material will be allowed at the testing site.

Comments on the exam

During the exam, participants can make specific comments about the items
(i.e., accuracy, appropriateness to audience, etc). HP welcomes these comments as part of our continuous improvement process.

Exam content

The following testing objectives represent the specific areas of content covered in the exam. Use this outline to guide your study and to check your readiness for the exam. The exam measures your understanding of these areas.

2

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam
Content

1.0 Storage fundamentals required to support OVSAM

? Describe the differences in terms of capacity, availability, and performance

� DAS (Direct Attached Storage)

� NAS (Network Attached Storage)

� SAN (Storage Area Network)

? Describe and give examples of terms and functionalities within a SAN
environment

� Physical interconnects

� Switch

� HUB

� Zoning

� Node

� Storage routers

� Homogeneous compared to Heterogeneous environments

� Topologies

? Identify the storage virtualization techniques on the various levels within
a storage solution

� Physical disk (LBNs)

� RAID (logical drives)

� Block level mapping within the SAN (example: VersaStor)

� Snapshot and Clones (point-in-time copies of logical drives)

? Describe Availability concepts for the listed components

� Disk (RAID)

� Controller (redundant hardware components, active/passive or active/active)

� Paths (Multipathing with failover capability)

� Sites (Data replication, controller or host based)

� Data (Backup)

? Identify the different RAID levels and describe their differences in terms
of availability, cost, and performance

� RAID 0

3

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

� RAID 1

� RAID 3

� RAID 5

� RAID 0+1

� RAID 6 (ADG)

? Define the criteria for selecting a particular RAID level in respect of the
I/O characteristic

� Random I/O, Sequential I/O

� Read, Write

� Large I/O, Small I/O

? Describe the type of caching techniques

� Read/Read Ahead

� Write Through/Write Back/Write Behind

� Cache placement and design

? Device Cache

? Controller Cache

? Battery backup

? Mirror Cache

? File System Cache

? Application Cache

? List and describe SCSI interconnect technologies used with HP StorageWorks Products

� Identify the different SCSI standards and distinguish between protocol and physical implementation

? SCSI-1

? SCSI-2

? SCSI-3

� Describe the listed SCSI terms and their relevance to configuration rules

? Fast, Ultra, Ultra-2, Ultra-3, Ultra320

? Narrow, Wide

? Single ended, HVD, LVD

? Target-ID and Priority

? Termination

4

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

? Connector types

� Describe the listed SCSI terms and their relevance to function and performance

? Tagged Command Queuing

? Synchronous compared to asynchronous data transfer

? Initiator and Target

? Bus phases

? Protocol overhead for different I/O Types

� Describe the target device addressing

? Host/Adapter

? Target-ID

? LUN

? List and describe FC interconnect technologies used with HP StorageWorks Products

� Identify Fibre Channel (FC) as one of the serial interconnects within SCSI-3

� List the key attributes of FC

? Standards

? Best of network and channel architecture features

? Serial transport

? Layered design

? The ability to be used with other layered protocols

? High reliability and availability

� Give examples of the different physical implementations of FC links and describe their different characteristics

? Multimode fiber

? Single mode fiber

? Copper

� Describe the optical characteristic of a fiber optic link

? Attenuation

? Dispersion

? Step index compared to Grade index fibre

? Latency on fibre links

� Describe the function and characteristics of the interconnect components

5

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

? GBIC, GLM

? Transceiver SFF, SFP

? SC, LC connector

� Describe the different topologies. Include associated interconnect hardware characteristics and the resulting port types.

? Point-to-point

? Loop

? Fabric

� Describe the loop initialization process and the resulting configuration constraints

� Describe the layered protocol structure of FC

� Describe the different classes of service and their impact on the data transmission

� Describe the Fabric- and Port-logon process

� Describe the WWID concept and mapping to Port-Target-LUN

2.0 The HP Product and Solutions Portfolio and where it is used

? Describe the differences between the various HP StorageWorks products and solutions and how they combine to fulfill ENSAextended.

? Describe the features and benefits of HP ENSAextended

� Controllable

� Resilient

� Extensible

? Describe the features and benefits of HP OpenView software solutions and components, including methodologies for implementation, restrictions, or limitations

� Storage Area Management

? OpenView Storage Area Manager

? Provisioner

? Command View

� Data Management

? Data Protector

? Media Operations

? EBS

� Availability Management

? Multi Pathing

6

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

? Array-based local replication

? Array-based remote replication

? Host-based replication

? Network-based replication

� Storage Virtualization

? VersaStor

? Virtual Replicator

? CASA

? EVA

? VA

� CASA Continuous Access Storage Appliance

? Replication

? Virtualization

� OpenView Products

? OpenView Operations

? OpenView Service Desk

? OpenView Reporter

? Network Node Manager

? Describe the features and benefits of HP network storage solutions and components including methodologies for implementation, restrictions, or limitations

� NAS

� MSA1000

� Virtual Array VA7×10

� Enterprise Virtual Array EVA3000

� Enterprise Virtual Array EVA5000

� HP-XP

? Describe the features and benefits of HP infrastructure solutions and components including methodologies for implementation, restrictions, or limitations

� iSCSI Router

� B Series Switches

� C Series Switches

� M Series Switches

7

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

? Describe the features and benefits of HP tape and optical components
including methodologies for implementation, restrictions, or limitations

� Single drives

� Autoloaders

� Libraries

� Jukeboxes

? Describe the features and benefits of HP Storage Services and methodologies for implementation, restrictions, or limitations

� Build

� Integrate

� Manage

� Evolve

3.0 Planning and Design to Effectively Deploy OVSAM Solutions

? Describe the proper approach and the steps necessary for the implementation and design of Storage Area Manager

� Describe the steps necessary to verify the SAN environment.

? Describe the SAN Verification Worksheet

? Describe the SAM Supported Components & Configuration
Guide used to verify the SAN

? List and describe other documentation used to verify the environment.

? Identify the key configuration files for installation

4.0 OVSAM Startup, installation, configuration & upgrade work

? Describe proper approach and the steps necessary to prepare OV SAM
for installation

� Describe the pre-installation tasks for installation.

? Apply patches or updates to Host and Server systems

? Install FCA and SNIA-Library updates

? Update storage and interconnect devices

? Ensure operating specific requirements for Storage Allocator

? Solve special requirements for Storage Optimizer

� Describe host requirements

? HP-UX; Solaris; AIX; Tru64

? Linux

8

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

? Windows

? Netware

? Describe the installation procedure

� Setup Assistant

? Database Setup

? Storage Domain

? SNMP Discovery Range

? Accountant currency type

? Host Agent Deployment

? Activate Storage Allocator

� Applying server patches and updating the host agents

� Storage Area Manager on the SMA

? Hardware requirements and limitations

? Software requirements and limitations

? Installation steps

� Licensing

? Licensing process

? License Units and Incrementals

? Explain the appropriate configuration steps for the customer environment

� DPI installation

� Installing Host Agents remotely

� Installing Host Agents locally

� Adding undiscovered hosts

� Activating Allocator using Wizard or CD-Media

� Associating unknown devices and inferred hubs

� Customizing OV SAM

? The Device Map

? Event Handling

? Renaming discovered devices

? Set up device-specific and global application links

? Configure passphrases

? Configure proxy devices

9

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

Configure the network environment

? SAN Hosts for DHCP

? Firewall support

? Multi-homed systems

nstall and configure SAM Manager of Managers

Integration with other HP OpenView applications

OV SAM applications

Storage Allocator

Storage Accountant

Storage Optimizer

Storage Builder

Storage Node Manager

Describe OV SAM upgrade

Sequence the steps necessary to upgrade Storage Area Manager.

Sequence the steps necessary to migrate the OV SAM Database

5.0 Perform proper management, troubleshooting and repair practices and procedures

Given a problem scenario, identify the cause of a Storage Area
Manager problem and identify hardware or software origin.

Sequence the steps necessary to troubleshoot Storage Area
Manager.

Describe OV SAM Core Services

Sequence the steps of the Device Discovery Process

Describe the Event Status Poller and Event Action Receiver
Process

Identify mapping and device association problems.

Identify utilities and aids that should be used when determining an OV SAM problem.

List visual symptoms for OV SAM problems.

Device Map

Event Panel

Resource Tree (examples: Veritas Volume manager, LVM)

Identify and determine Storage Domain problems.

Storage Systems

10

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

Interconnect Devices

Bridges and Tape Devices

SAN-Hosts

Describe tools and aids for troubleshooting

? DrSAM

? SAM-Tools

? Support Commands

? Log Files / Logging Levels

? Documentation, Online Resources

? bdec/Sherlock utility

? Sequence the steps necessary to properly manage and configure OV SAM applications

Storage Node Manager/Core Services

Describe how to configure triggers and actions

Describe how to manage Storage Area Manager events

Explain how to create customer views using Arbitrary Folders and Organizations

Describe how to display zoning information

Sequence the steps necessary to create and manage user accounts.

Describe mapping rules

Explain how to create Global Application and Device Links

Storage Optimizer

Describe Storage Optimizer dependencies for gathering metrics in a multivendor environment

Explain how to view host, interconnect, and storage device metrics (example: using the CLUI)

Sequence the steps necessary to create custom performance charts

Explain how to view performance trends and configure baselines

Describe how to schedule performance data collection and archives

Storage Allocator

Explain how to create security and organizational groups

Sequence the steps necessary to assign hosts and LUNs to groups
11

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

Describe the purpose and functions of the Special Unassign
command.

Explain the purpose, functions and features of Storage
Allocator

Define a rough host.

Define known limitations and OS interaction issues

Explain how Storage Allocator interacts with other security mechanisms in the SAN

Describe the Allocator log file locations and naming conventions

Storage Builder

Identify the key terms Storage Builder uses when reporting storage device capacity and host storage utilization

Sequence the steps necessary to schedule host data collection and to summarize capacity data.

Explain how to view and modify Storage Builder charts.

Sequence the steps necessary to display storage capacities for Organizations, Storage Devices, SAN-Hosts, Users, or Managed Directory

Explain how to manually restart Storage Builder data collection

Identify the key data collection files on the host for LUN file and directory

Explain the sequence of events during host capacity collection, and how to troubleshoot each part

Describe the limitations of Storage Builder reports

Storage Accountant

Describe how to create and manage Organizations, Accounts, and Service Levels

Explain how to assign LUNs to Service Levels.

Describe how to create organization, device, and service-level billing reports.

Sequence the steps necessary to set up the Accountant

Describe at what level accounting is done

Manager of Managers

Sequence the steps necessary to install and authorize a MoM
user account.

Explain how to add and view storage domains.

12

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

Describe how to view and manage events.

Describe how to view and manage Storage Domains

Explain how OV SAM MoM communicates to the domain servers

Identify the OpenView products that SAM can integrate with and the architecture used to accomplish the integration. Describe the benefits.

OpenView Operations

Which Software versions can interact together (with or without
SPIs)

OpenView Service Desk

OpenView Network Node Manager

OpenView Reporter

OpenView Internet Usage Manager (IUM)

Recommended training and study references

This section lists training courses and documents that can help you acquire a majority of the knowledge and skills needed to pass the exam. You must also gain the practical experience outlined in this guide

You are not required to take the courses listed in this section. However, HP strongly recommends that you attend the classes, participate in class labs, and thoroughly review all course material and documents before taking the exam, even if you believe you have sufficient on-the-job experience.

Instructor-led training

Use the information in this guide and the practical experience you have gained to determine your need for the instructor-led training.

Title Course Number How to Enroll
Introduction to SANs 16929 or NES2- SAN- FUNDMTLvA Internal

http://tslearner.den.hp.com/main_app.asp?

External

Americas:

http://www.hp.com/education/sections/service
_support.html

EMEA:

Check with your regional contact ASIA/Pacific: http://www.hp.com/go/onlinelearning/

13

Supporting OVSAM (OpenView Storage Area Manager) (HP1-243) Exam Preparation Guide

OVSAM 3.x service
and support

9946 Internal

http://tslearner.den.hp.com/main_app.asp?

External

Americas:

http://www.hp.com/education/sections/service
_support.htmlEMEA:

Check with your regional contact ASIA/Pacific: http://www.hp.com/go/onlinelearning/

Conclusion

HP wishes you success in the HP Certified Professional Program and in passing the exam for which you are preparing.

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All-round strategy for IBM certifications : part two

3. Exams. IBM 000-331 adopts computer-based testing as its testing method, and results can be known just after finishing the exam, whether you have pass or not can be known immediately. The examination centre would upload the intraday test result to the center server of examination company after the everyday test finished, the examination company would pass the disposed result to the exam-commission IT company to decide whether or not to award the authentication. Because the exam is computer-based and you can get the result immediately, the examination questions are all objective among which the choice questions take up over 80%. Other types of questions are dragging the title( that is dragging the anwer selected to a certain location), filling the blanks( these questions are mainly simple commands, for instance, IOS command of Cisco), analog operations( for example, if there appears a MMS controlling interface of the IIS, you are required to make an actual operation under some certain requirements), and also some questions like CASE STUDY( that is you are first given a long passage of the narration of the CASE, and then answer about 10 questions about the CASE).

The 000-331 test question bank is provided and maintained by the test-commission company of itself which also provides the grade standard and strategy for test. The beginning of each exam you must answer such as "your income," "the nature of your work," "Who you have to pay exam certification" and other issues can begin a formal examination. These questions have nothing to do with the examination, just help the IT companies know more about the personnel structure of candidates, so give the solid answers is all you need to do. However, there is also time limit for answering these questions and they are all choice questions, which is like a formal exam, and usually makes the friends taking IBM certification exam for the first time feel confused.

Before the IT certification exam, we should understand that there isn't any kind of single certification that work in all aspects of IT industry. As the IT industry, the requirements of its own characteristics, its very fine division of labor, such as an Internet, office software applications, software development, computer installation and maintenance, databases, graphics, image processing and many other different areas. And with the development of IT industry, new fields will continue to appear, and new kind of computer certification test will also emerge because of demand or opportunity and so on to update the old certificates. If the applicant would like to involved in any field of IT industry, he should try his best to obtain the corresponding certification. Even now a very hot IBM certifications certificate, nor is it a panacea. As a result, when taking examination trainings, one has to be objective-oriented so as to get the most authoritative and latest certificate and to acquire a golden key to enter the IT industry.

Besides, man can choose free their own certification test, but they must understand to whom this certificate is suitable, and what is it market area, and its gold content before applying and do not rush with tide blindly. The most important point is that you should choose the certification according to your strong point and development direction. For example if you are interested in internet and hope to become a network administrator later, the certificates for you are MCP of microsoft, CNE of MCSE and Novell, SCJP of MCNE and Sun company and so on. If you are good at database, so you could consider taking part in the MCDBA, or Oracle, Sybase of Microsoft, some IBM authentication concerning database. Besides, now there are some certificate exams about figure & image processing so the people interested in graphic design and webpage making could have a think.

Wednesday, February 10, 2010

pass4sure Mcse 70-270 v2.93

MCSE Installing, Configuring, and Administering Microsoft Windows XP Professional : 70-270 Exam

Exam Number/Code: 70-270
Exam Name: MCSE Installing, Configuring, and Administering Microsoft Windows XP Professional
VUE Code: 70-270
Questions Type: Multiple choice,
Real Exam Question Numbers: 58
Exam Language(s): English

�MCSE Installing, Configuring, and Administering Microsoft Windows XP Professional�, also known as 70-270 exam, is a Microsoft certification.
Preparing for the 70-270 exam? Searching 70-270 Test Questions, 70-270 Practice Exam, 70-270 Dumps?

With the complete collection of questions and answers, Pass4sure has assembled to take you through 173 questions to your 70-270 Exam preparation. In the 70-270 exam resources, you will cover every field and category in MCSE helping to ready you for your successful Microsoft Certification.

QUESTION 1:
You work as the network administrator at Certkiller .com. The Certkiller .com
network consists of a single Active Directory domain named Certkiller .com. All
servers on the Certkiller .com network run Windows Server 2003. Half the client
computers run Windows XP Professional and the rest run Windows 98. A server
named Certkiller -SR26 runs the WINS service. A server named
Certkiller -SR11 is the file server on the network.
You use a client computer named Certkiller -WS215. While logged on to
Certkiller -WS215, you create a shared folder on Certkiller -SR11 from the
command prompt. After two hours, your access the command prompt to modify the
new drive but receive an error message. The message indicates that the network
name which you are using in unavailable. You attempt to ping Certkiller -SR11 by
using its IP address. Your attempt times out.
What should you do to access Certkiller -SR11 from Certkiller -WS215 by using
the command prompt?
A. On Certkiller -SR11, run ipconfig /registerdns.
B. On Certkiller -WS215, run ipconfig /flushdns.
C. On Certkiller -WS215, run nbstat -R.
D. On Certkiller -SR11, run nbstat -RR.
Answer: B
Explanation: It appears that the IP address of Certkiller -SR11 was changed after
you first created the shared folder. You therefore need to flush the stale record for

Actualtest.org – The Power of Knowing
the IP address of the server from the DNS cache. To do this, run ipconfig/flushdns
from your client computer. After this, attempt to connect to Certkiller -SR11 by
its host name. The DNS client on Certkiller -WS215 will now query the preferred
DNS server for the IP address of the Certkiller -SR11.
Incorrect answers:
A: The ipconfig/registerdns command is used to register a computer’s IP address and host
name with DNS.
C: nbstat -R is used to reload a NetBIOS name cache.
D: If you have a WINS server and need to send a release packet request to the
server, you would use nbstat -RR.
QUESTION 2:
You work as a network domain administrator at Certkiller .com. The Certkiller .com
network consists of a single Active Directory domain named Certkiller .com. All
servers on the Certkiller .com network run Windows Server 2003 and all client
computers run Windows XP Professional. Certkiller .com operates from many offices
that are located right around the world. The Certkiller .com network includes twenty
locations which are connected in a partial mesh configuration over leased lines.
Certkiller .com has its headquarters in Chicago. The head quarters is dispersed over
three buildings: the corporate office, the warehouse and the customer care office.
The corporate office network portion is implemented in a multiple subnet
configuration that includes four subnets. One of these subnets is a screened subnet.
The warehouse and the customer care office are configured to have two subnets
each.
The Certkiller .com network has to accommodate authentication traffic, resource
sharing, various network applications, e-mail, as well as external access to the
Internet which is done via a proxy server that is configured with the Internet
Security and Acceleration (ISA) service.
If often happens that some links are not available on the network. You receive
instruction to provide a routing solution that will provide the best performance and
optimal rerouting when required.
What should you do?
A. Use Routing Information Protocol (RIP) v2 as routing protocol.
B. Use Routing Information Protocol (RIP) v1 as routing protocol.
C. Use Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) as routing protocol.
D. Use static routes as the routing protocol.
Answer: C
Explanation: In OSPF, large networks can be broken down into smaller contiguous
groups of networks, called areas. (RIP does not allow for the subdivision of a
network into smaller components.) Routing table entries can then be minimized by
using the technique called summarizing. Summarizing allows for the creation of

Actualtest.org – The Power of Knowing
default routes for routes outside the area. The subnet mask is advertised with
OSPF. This provides support for disjointed subnets and supernetting. Route
exchanges between OSPF routers can be authenticated. Because external routes can
be advertised internally, OSPF routers can calculate least-cost routes to external
destinations. This makes OSPF the logical choice under the circumstances.
Incorrect answers:
A, B: RIP is used most appropriately in medium-sized networks. Where a packet never
requires to cross more than 14 routers. RIP v2 is able to handle announcements through
multicast. However, in this scenario the excessive traffic may be caused by route change
announcements using either RIP v1 or even RIP v2 and both of these protocols is not as
efficient as OSPF under these circumstances.
D: Making use of static routes will not be appropriate as there will be too many routes to
manage manually and static routes are not sensitive enough for the changing network
conditions.
QUESTION 3:
You work as a network domain administrator at Certkiller .com. The Certkiller .com
network consists of a single Active Directory domain named Certkiller .com. All
servers on the Certkiller .com network run Windows Server 2003 and all client
computers run Windows XP Professional. Certkiller .com has its headquarters in
Chicago and a branch office in Dallas.
In both Chicago, and Dallas, the Certkiller .com network is made up of several subnets
that are connected via dedicated routers. These routers are configured with RIPv2.
Your job description includes the provision of connectivity between the two
networks as it exists between the two Certkiller .com offices. To this end you connect
both networks by means of a frame relay WAN. Now you need to test connectivity
between the two networks. However, you discover that the routers in each of the two
cities do not receive routing information from the routers in the other city in the
network. You received instruction to ensure that all computers in both Chicago and
Dallas are able to communicate with the computers in the other city.
What should you do?
A. Specify that each of the routers in the frame relay WAN is an autonomous system
boundary router.
B. Specify each of the routers in the frame relay WAN that are connected to the frame
relay WAN as neighbors.
C. Configure each of the routers in the frame relay WAN to use RIPv1 instead of Ripv2
on each of the routers.
D. Configure each of the routers in the frame relay WAN to use OSPF instead of Ripv2
on each of the routers.
Answer: B
Explanation: According to the description in the question it seems as if the frame relay

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WAN uses the Non-broadcast multiple access (NBMA) model. to enable proper
communication between the computers of both networks with each other, it would be
best to specify all the routers as neighbors.
Incorrect answers:
A: If a network appears as separate for each virtual circuit unit, then each virtual circuit is
treated as a point-to-point connection. This solution will not suffice since the instruction
states that all computers are to be able to communicate with each other.
C: An autonomous system boundary router (ASBR) pertains to the OSPF routing
protocol. You cannot configure a router as ASBR unless you configure it to OSPF.
However, the question states that all routers are RIPv2 configured. You do not need to
reconfigure the routers to make use of another type of routing protocol. If you switched
fromRIPv2 to RIPv1 then you still need to list all the routers as neighbors.
D: An autonomous system boundary router (ASBR) pertains to the OSPF routing
protocol. You cannot configure a router as ASBR unless you configure it to OSPF.
However, the question states that all routers are RIPv2 configured. You do not need to
reconfigure the routers to make use of another type of routing protocol. If you s